
簡要描述:Chitosan 9012-76-4Chitosan is a linear polysaccharide composed of randomly distributed β-(1-4)-linked D-glucosamine (deacetylated unit) and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
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Product Category詳細介紹
| 品牌 | absin | CAS | 9012-76-4 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 分子式 | C6H11NO4X2 | 分子量 | 150000 |
| 貨號 | abs47027842 | 規(guī)格 | 2mg |
| 供貨周期 | 現(xiàn)貨 | 主要用途 | is a linear polysaccharide |
| 應用領域 | 化工,生物產(chǎn)業(yè),農(nóng)林牧漁,制藥/生物制藥,綜合 |
Chitosan 9012-76-4
| 產(chǎn)品描述 | |
| 描述 | Chitosan is a linear polysaccharide composed of randomly distributed β-(1-4)-linked D-glucosamine (deacetylated unit) and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine |
| 儲存/保存方法 | Store at -20℃ for one year(Powder);Store at 2-4℃ for two weeks;Store at -20℃ for six months after dissolution. |
| 基本信息 | |
| 別名 | 殼聚糖;Deacetylated chitin;Poly(D-glucosamine) |
| 外觀 | 白色或灰白色的半透明片狀固體 |
| 可溶性/溶解性 | 10 mM in DMSO |
| 生物活性 | |
| 靶點 | Antibacterial |
| In vitro(體外研究) | Chitosans are recognized as versatile biomaterials because of their non-toxicity, low allergenicity, biocompatibility and biodegradability. Chitosan is reported to have other biological properties, such as antitumor, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activities. It can be used in water treatment, wound-healing materials, pharmaceutical excipient or drug carrier, obesity treatment and as a scaffold for tissue engineering. Antimicrobial activity of chitosan has been demonstrated against many bacteria, filamentous fungi and yeasts. Chitosan has wide spectrum of activity and high killing rate against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, but lower toxicity toward mammalian cells. Chitosan exhibits antitumor activity against different types of cancer. For example, chitosan decreases adhesion of primary melanoma A375 cell line and decreases proliferation of primary melanoma SKMEL28 cell line, it has potent pro-apoptotic effects against RPMI7951, a metastatic melanoma cell line. Chitosan and its derivatives act as antioxidants by scavenging oxygen radicals such as hydroxyl, superoxide, alkyl as well as highly stable DPPH radicals in vitro. |
| In vivo(體內研究) | Chitosan treatment dramatically increases lifespan and inhibits tumor metastasis especially in treatment groups of the low-molecular weight compound. Chitosan has some apparent treatment effects on rat PCP by reducing HSP70 mRNA expression and lung inflammation, increasing the concentrations of IL-10 and IFN-γ as well as CD4(+) T-lymphocyte numbers, reducing the CD8(+) T-lymphocyte numbers and the concentration of TNF-α and inducing significant ultrastructural damage to P. carinii. |
| 研究領域 | |
| 研究領域 | CancerTumor immunology MetabolismTypes of disease Drug DiscoverySmall Molecule DrugLead Compound Discovery |
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